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Application of multivariate techniques in the evaluation of pure lines of beans Ciência Rural
Schmit,Rodolfo; Melo,Rita Carolina de; Pereira,Thayse Cristine Vieira; Beck,Mattheus; Guidolin,Altamir Frederico; Coimbra,Jefferson Luís Meirelles.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to apply multivariate techniques, canonical discriminant analysis, and multivariate contrasts, indicating the most favorable inferences in the evaluation of pure lines of beans. The study was conducted at the experimental field of the Institute for Breeding and Molecular Genetics, in Lages, SC, Brazil. The experiment was composed of 24 pure lines of beans from the Santa Catarina test of cultivars. Plant height, numbers of pods and grains per plant, and stem diameter were the variables measured. The complete randomized block design was used with four replications. The data were subjected to multivariate analysis of variance, canonical discriminant analysis, multivariate contrasts and univariate contrasts. The first...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L; Multivariate analysis of variance; Multivariate contrasts; Canonical discriminant analysis.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000901535
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Heterozygosity level and its relationship with genetic variability mechanisms in beans Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Melo,Rita Carolina de; Trevisani,Nicole; Pereira,Thayse Cristine Vieira; Guidolin,Altamir Frederico; Coimbra,Jefferson Luís Meirelles.
ABSTRACT Heterozygosity is an extremely important resource in early breeding programs using autogamous plants because it is usually associated with the presence of genetic variability. Induced mutation and artificial hybridization can increase distinctly the proportion of loci in heterozygosis. This study aimed to compare segregating and mutant populations and relate the mechanisms used to generate variability with their respective heterozygosity levels tested. The treatments mutant populations (M2, M3, M4, M5, M6 and M7), segregating populations (F4, F5 and F6) and lines (BRS Pérola and IPR Uirapuru) were evaluated by multivariate analysis and compared by orthogonal contrasts. The canonical discriminant analysis revealed which response variables...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Multivariate analysis; Orthogonal contrasts; Multiple allelism; Selection intensity.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000300480
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Phenotypic correlation and direct and indirect effects of aerial part components with root distribution of common bean PAB
Velho,Luis Paulo Saraiva; Gemeli,Murielli Sabrina; Trevisani,Nicole; Pereira,Thayse Cristine Vieira; Cerutti,Paulo Henrique; Melo,Rita Carolina de; Guidolin,Altamir Frederico; Coimbra,Jefferson Luís Meirelles; Corrêa,Sabrina Cristina.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to estimate the phenotypic correlation and the direct and indirect effects of the aerial part components of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) that are associated with root distribution, in order to facilitate the indirect selection for this character. Sixteen genotypes were used, from which 12 are segregating populations in the F6 generation and four are fixed populations, which were conducted in field conditions in a randomized complete block design, with two replicates. The root system evaluation was performed according to Böhm’s method. Pearson’s phenotypic correlation was estimated by the path analysis. The characters stem diameter, leaf area index, first pod set, and root angle showed the highest positive...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Abiotic stress; Indirect selection; Path analysis..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000500328
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Predominant trait inheritance in wheat with multivariate approach Ciência Rural
Melo,Rita Carolina de; Toigo,Marcelo de Carli; Lannes,Sergio Dias; Trevisani,Nicole; Pereira,Thayse Cristine Vieira; Grigolo,Sibila; Guidolin,Altamir Frederico; Coimbra,Jefferson Luís Meirelles.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to analize the inheritance of characters in wheat using multivariate analysis of variance. Sixteen genetic constitutions were evaluated between commercial cultivars and progenies F1 and F2. Treatments were arranged in completely randomized blocks, with three replicates. Five characters were evaluated. Multivariate analysis of variance and multivariate contrasts were then performed to test the hypotheses. The significant differences, obtained for comparison between parents and progenies F1, may be evidence of heterosis occurrence. However, only comparisons between progenies P1_P3 (F1) vs. P1_P3 (F2) and P4_P2 (F1) vs. P4_P2 (F2) showed significant differences. Multivariate analysis of variance revealed that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Multivariate contrasts; Additivity; Inbreeding.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000700201
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Reflexo da interação genótipo x ambiente sobre o melhoramento genético de feijão Ciência Rural
Pereira,Thayse Cristine Vieira; Schmit,Rodolfo; Haveroth,Eduardo José; Melo,Rita Carolina de; Coimbra,Jefferson Luís Meirelles; Guidolin,Altamir Frederico; Backes,Rogério Luiz.
RESUMO: O objetivo foi avaliar os componentes da variância fenotípica e estimar a influência da interação genótipo*ambiente no rendimento de grãos em feijão. Os componentes da variância fenotípica foram estimados pelo método da máxima verossimilhança restrita e do melhor preditor linear não viesado (REML/BLUP), juntamente com o espaço de inferência específico. As avaliações foram realizadas nas safras agrícolas de 2006/07 a 2011/12 no município de Lages/SC. Durante o período, 104 genótipos foram avaliados. Os dados são desbalanceados, sendo que 13 genótipos permaneceram nos ensaios em todos os anos. Observando os resultados, foi possível visualizar que a grande variação (59,0%) no comportamento dos genótipos ao longo dos anos é atribuída principalmente à...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Efeito do ambiente; Melhoramento vegetal; Modelos lineares mistos; Phaseolus vulgaris L.; REML/BLUP.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000300411
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